How to boost China's peaceful rise

The rise of China has been a popular topic of discussion for the past few years, especially after the global financial crisis struck in late 2007. The main reason for this may be America's waning hegemony contrasted by China's fast recovery from the crisis. But many domestic problems still obstruct China's development because of which the country will remain far weaker than the United States and hence cannot challenge American hegemony for a long time to come.

Increasing frictions between the US and China, however, suggest the international order is indeed changing. If a new power develops much faster than the others, it obviously sends alarm signals, especially to established hegemonic powers. If the rising power maintains friendly relations with most of the rest of the powers, the political environment will be favorable. Or else, other powers may ally to contain the rise of the new power by setting hurdles in its path. Therefore, a rising power should communicate with other countries, be involved in the global issues and take part or play the leading role in resolving important issues.

To rise peacefully, China must have a constructive attitude toward all countries, no matter large or small, rich or poor. Without hurting its fundamental interests, China should listen to, and coordinate and cooperate with other countries.