2012高考英語真題及答案（全國卷）

第二部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節.滿分45分)

第一節 單項填空 (共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

從A、B、c、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

例：We last night ,butwe went to the concert instead

A.must have studied B.might study C.should have studied D.would study

答案是：C

21.-Which one of these do you want?

- ______.Either will do. A. I don't mind B. I'm sure C. No problem D. Go ahead

22. Sarah looked at______ finished painting with ______ satisfaction.

A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ______ ”

A. has shown B. is showing C. shows D. showed

24. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.

A. how B. which C. that D. what

25. I don't believe we've met before, ______ I must say you do look familiar.

A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless

26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much ______

A. the best B. best C. better D. the better

27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can ______ almost every word her teacher says.

A. put out B. put down C. put away D.put together

28. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______ .

A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit

29. This restaurant wasn't ______ that other restaurant we went to.

A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. flood as half as

30. I ______ use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.

A. couldn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but ______ of them wants to, because they have work to do.

A.either B.any C.neither D. none

32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to

C. compare to D. compared to

33.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers ______ before my eyes.

A.swim B.swum C.swam D. had swum

34. You have to move out of the way ______ the truck cannot get past you.

A.so B. or C. and D. but

35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will ______ her.

A.persuade B. promise C. invite D. support

第二節 完形填空(共20小.:每小1.5分.滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個選項《A、B. C和D》中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項小涂黑。

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all !It speaks ___36___ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more__37___than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really___38___ , And body language is particularly___39___ when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）。what is calle body language is so__40____ ，a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed。And misunderstandings occur as a result of it . __41___ , different societies treat the__42___ , between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having ___43___ , contact(接觸) even with friends, certainly not with ___44___. People from Latin American countries___45___ , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in__46___. it may look like a Latino is__47___ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving___48___. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep___49___ - which the Latino will in return regard as ___50___.

Clearly, a great deal is going on when people ___51___ And only a part of it is in the wards themselves. And when parties are from ___52___ cultures, there's a strong possibility of ___53___ . But whatever the situation, the best__54___ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be___55___.

36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further

37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages

38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean

39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult

40. A. well B. far C. much D. long

41. A. For example B.Thus C.However D. In short

42. A. trade B.distance C. connections D. greetings

43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone

44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. Enemies

45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means

46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment

47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following

48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away

49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out

50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness

51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think

52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich

53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D.nervousness

54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased