Iron steeds of the steppe

The Mongolian horse is a perfect product of its habitat, the only breed tough enough to survive and thrive in the harsh grassland environment throughout the year. [Bao Yin/China Daily]

Duolun's growing renown as one of the country's best spots to enjoy the Mongolian horse in its natural environment has also fueled growing interest among groups of horse-riding enthusiasts looking for a weekend getaway from the city.

Li Yan, 46, a Beijing businessman, recently discovered the wonders of the Mongolian horse. He used to ride regularly in an equestrian club in the capital's Shunyi district. He would also head out to the open fields and hills in the suburbs and in neighboring Hebei province at least once a month.

"I found out about Duolun's riding opportunities out in the grassland this year and have never looked back," he says.

"The Mongolian horses are the only ones I can really ride out for a whole day, especially in the hot summer months. Many of the other breeds I'm used to tire more easily. And there's nothing like riding on the open plains once you get out of the concrete jungle."

Duolun's historic location as a center of economic and cultural exchange between the Han and Mongolian ethnic groups is another draw for many horse-riding visitors. The ruins of Xanadu, the fabled summer palace of the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) founder Kublai Khan, is an hour's drive away. Xanadu, also known as Yuan Shangdu, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site three years ago.

Ma Dongsheng, 51, a native of Duolun who owns the Horse Tack and Saddle Museum in the county, also organizes a few riding tours in the area. He receives more than 10 visitors on busy weekends.

"This area retains the beauty of the grassland and its horse-riding traditions," Ma says. "The Mongolian horse is certainly part of that attraction."