<tt id="6hsgl"><pre id="6hsgl"><pre id="6hsgl"></pre></pre></tt>
          <nav id="6hsgl"><th id="6hsgl"></th></nav>
          国产免费网站看v片元遮挡,一亚洲一区二区中文字幕,波多野结衣一区二区免费视频,天天色综网,久久综合给合久久狠狠狠,男人的天堂av一二三区,午夜福利看片在线观看,亚洲中文字幕在线无码一区二区
           
           
           

          當前位置: Language Tips> 雙語新聞

          平等幼兒園:瑞典學前班刻意“模糊”性別

          Sweden's 'confusing' gender-neutral preschool

          中國日報網 2014-08-04 16:55

           

          平等幼兒園:瑞典學前班刻意“模糊”性別
          A preschool in Sweden (not pictured) is trying to stave off gender stereotypes by grouping Legos and baking toys together, and banning gender pronouns. Jennie Woodcock; Reflections Photolibrary/CORBIS

          點擊進入iNews

          查看原文

          There are no boys and girls at a new school in Stockholm, just "friends." Is this the cutting edge of gender equality, or just "silly"?

          At Egalia, everyone is a "friend." The news-making preschool in Stockholm is fighting gender stereotypes by banning the use of gender pronouns in the school, instead referring to all students as "friends." Is this bold move creating a gender-neutral "nirvana," or "gender madness?" Here, a brief guide:

          What is Egalia?

          Egalia is a taxpayer-funded school in the Sodermalm district of Stockholm, Sweden. The school has incorporated a gender-free pedagogy, operating under the theory that by eliminating any reference to gender, the students won't fall prey to the stereotyping of gender roles. "Society expects girls to be girlie, nice and pretty, and boys to be manly, rough and outgoing," says one of the school's teacher's, Jenny Johnson, as quoted by Britain's Daily Mail. "Egalia gives them a fantastic opportunity to be whoever they want to be."

          How do the kids talk to each other?

          For starters, there are no boys and girls in Egalia, just "friends." That's the term teachers in the school use to address all students. In addition, the staff refrains from using the pronouns "him" or "her." Instead, the gender labels, which are "han" and "hon" in Swedish, are replaced by the "genderless" pronoun "hen" — a word that doesn't actually exist in the Swedish language.

          They use a made-up word?

          Yep. For example, when a doctor or plumber is coming into the classroom, "we don't know if it's a he or a she, so we just say, 'Hen is coming around 2 p.m.," says director Lotta Rajalin, as quoted by the Associated Press. "Then the children can imagine both a man or a woman. This widens their view."

          What about playtime?

          Lego blocks are stored directly next to kitchen and cooking toys, so as not to encourage gender preference through toy storage and organization. There are no squabbles over who gets to play mommy in a game of house, either. If one girl has already claimed the role, "then we suggest two moms or three moms and so on," says Rajalin. And don't expect to find gender-promoting fairy tales on the bookshelves, either. Snow White and Cinderella are nixed in favor of books featuring gay and lesbian couples, single parents, and adopted children, says CNN.

          Umm... is this really a good idea?

          Parents in Sweden seem to be fans. Not only is there a waiting list to get into Egalia, but "only one family has dropped out," says Erin Anderssen at Canada's The Globe and Mail. And according to a 2010 World Economic Forum report, Sweden leads the world when it comes to gender equality. The country is also widely considered a pioneer when it comes to gay and lesbian rights.

          Does everyone agree?

          Well, no. "It sounds like a load of manure to me," says Jeanne Sager at The Stir. No matter how much Egalia tries to hide gender norms within its walls, the truth is that outside them, they do exist. "It's still going to have to be dealt with." One Swedish mother agrees. "Different gender roles aren't problematic as long as they are equally valued," says Tanja Bergkvist, as quoted by the Associated Press. And in the end, says Meredith Carroll at Babble, Egalia may be confusing gender neutrality with gender equality. We should "celebrate the differences between the genders," not push for a "homogenized society." Eliminating gender-specific pronouns altogether is both "confusing and silly."

          查看譯文

          在斯德哥爾摩的一所新學校里,沒有“男生”和“女生”,只有“朋友”,這是性別平等的先鋒潮流,還是一次“傻兮兮”的嘗試?

          據《The week》雜志報道,在平等幼兒園(Egalia),每個人都被稱為“朋友”。斯德哥爾摩的這家新辦幼兒園希望能消除對性別的刻板印象,禁止在校內使用性別代稱,而是把所有學生稱作“朋友”。這樣一個大膽的嘗試究竟是在創造一個中平等的世界,還是在制造性別混亂?在這里,先做一個簡單的介紹。

          什么是平等幼兒園?

          平等幼兒園是瑞典斯德哥爾摩馬爾姆區的一家公立幼兒園。這家幼兒園采取模糊性別的教學方法,希望通過消除有關性別的所有指稱來避免讓學生形成對性別角色的固有印象。據英國《每日郵報》報道,“社會希望女孩子像個女孩子,漂漂亮亮,男孩子像個男孩子,堅強外向,”學校的一位老師珍妮?約翰遜說:“在平等幼兒園,孩子們可以成為自己想成為的人,在這里,他們有很好的機會。”

          在這里孩子們如何稱呼彼此?

          首先,這里沒有“男生”“女生”的說法,只有“朋友”,老師們把學生們都叫作“朋友”。然后,老師們不會使用瑞典語里表示“他”或“她”的“han”和“hon”,而是造了一個詞——沒有性別含義的“hen”。

          他們造了一個詞?

          是的。舉個例子,如果有醫生或是管道工要來,“我們不知道是他還是她,就會用hen,'hen兩點左右來'。”據美聯社報道,園長洛塔?拉吉林說,“孩子們就會猜來的可能是男人可能是女人。這樣能擴大他們的思維面。”

          孩子們玩的時候呢?

          樂高玩具就放在廚房玩具旁邊,通過玩具的收納來避免性別偏向。玩過家家的時候,我們也不限定只由女生來扮演媽媽。如果已經有女生想扮媽媽,“我們就會鼓勵可以再來一個兩個媽媽。”拉吉林說。另外,園內也沒有性別區分導向明顯的童話書。《白雪公主》和《灰姑娘》是被禁止的,倒是有同性伴侶、單親父母和領養兒童這些元素的書籍,CNN報道。

          嗯,這樣真的好嗎?

          瑞典的家長們似乎很支持。有一批家長排隊要把孩子送進這所幼兒園,而且“只有一家退學了,”加拿大《環球郵報》的艾琳?安德森說。根據2010年世界經濟論壇的報告,在性別平等這方面瑞典做得比其他國家都要好。在同性戀權益方面瑞典也是公認的先驅。

          所有人都支持嗎?

          也不是。“這個主意在我看來就是一坨屎,”The Stir博客的珍?塞及說。不論平等幼兒園如何試圖避免性別詞匯,這些詞在園外都還是真實存在的。“還是需要去面對性別區分的,”一位媽媽表示贊同。“只要男性女性的價值是被平等看待的,性別角色其實不是什么問題,”博客作家坦婭?柏克維斯特說道(美聯社報道)。Babble的美瑞狄斯?卡洛爾認為,平等幼兒園這樣做是混淆了性別中性與性別平等,我們應該“歡慶性別之間的差異”,而不是促成一個“單一性別的社會”,消除性別詞匯“又傻又亂”。

          掃一掃,關注微博微信

          平等幼兒園:瑞典學前班刻意“模糊”性別 平等幼兒園:瑞典學前班刻意“模糊”性別

          (譯者 CH3CH2OH 編輯 齊磊)

           
          中國日報網英語點津版權說明:凡注明來源為“中國日報網英語點津:XXX(署名)”的原創作品,除與中國日報網簽署英語點津內容授權協議的網站外,其他任何網站或單位未經允許不得非法盜鏈、轉載和使用,違者必究。如需使用,請與010-84883561聯系;凡本網注明“來源:XXX(非英語點津)”的作品,均轉載自其它媒體,目的在于傳播更多信息,其他媒體如需轉載,請與稿件來源方聯系,如產生任何問題與本網無關;本網所發布的歌曲、電影片段,版權歸原作者所有,僅供學習與研究,如果侵權,請提供版權證明,以便盡快刪除。

          中國日報網雙語新聞

          掃描左側二維碼

          添加Chinadaily_Mobile
          你想看的我們這兒都有!

          中國日報雙語手機報

          點擊左側圖標查看訂閱方式

          中國首份雙語手機報
          學英語看資訊一個都不能少!

          關注和訂閱

          本文相關閱讀
          人氣排行
          熱搜詞
           
           
          精華欄目
           

          閱讀

          詞匯

          視聽

          翻譯

          口語

          合作

           

          關于我們 | 聯系方式 | 招聘信息

          Copyright by chinadaily.com.cn. All rights reserved. None of this material may be used for any commercial or public use. Reproduction in whole or in part without permission is prohibited. 版權聲明:本網站所刊登的中國日報網英語點津內容,版權屬中國日報網所有,未經協議授權,禁止下載使用。 歡迎愿意與本網站合作的單位或個人與我們聯系。

          電話:8610-84883645

          傳真:8610-84883500

          Email: languagetips@chinadaily.com.cn

          主站蜘蛛池模板: 在线观看国产久青草| 亚洲熟女精品一区二区| 国产 | 久你欧洲野花视频欧洲1| 91精品蜜臀国产综合久久| 色8久久人人97超碰香蕉987 | 女同亚洲精品一区二区三| 偷拍精品一区二区三区| 久久精品夜夜夜夜夜久久| 亚洲国产成人久久精品不卡| 69精品丰满人妻无码视频a片 | 亚洲欧美成人久久综合中文网| A毛片终身免费观看网站| 国产麻豆天美果冻无码视频| 亚洲夜夜欢一区二区三区| 国产精品成人午夜福利| 极品蜜桃臀一区二区av| 国产激情视频在线观看首页| 呦女亚洲一区精品| 唐人社视频呦一区二区| 日本一区二区三区免费播放视频站| 中文无码乱人伦中文视频在线| 日本高清免费毛片久久| 中文字幕一区二区三区麻豆 | 国产成人福利在线视老湿机| 国产粉嫩美女一区二区三| 日韩精品av一区二区三区| 亚洲AV成人片在线观看| 亚洲国产免费公开在线视频 | 无码AV动漫精品一区二区免费| 色网av免费在线观看| 精品国偷自产在线视频99| 国产熟妇另类久久久久久| 国产一级av在线播放| 国产乱色国产精品免费视频| 日本五十路熟女一区二区| 又粗又硬又大又猛免费视频| 日韩黄色av一区二区三区| 中文字幕日韩熟女av| 全部av―极品视觉盛宴 | 国产性天天综合网| 国产四虎永久免费观看|