一周熱詞榜（2.15-2.19）

4. 返鄉(xiāng)日記

Diaries about rural hometowns

請看例句：

During this Spring Festival, many people went back to their rural hometowns for the weeklong holiday and described what they saw and felt in online "diaries".

今年為期一周的春節(jié)假期期間，很多人回農(nóng)村老家過節(jié)，并在網(wǎng)上寫"日記"描述返鄉(xiāng)見聞和感想。

春節(jié)期間，網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間中的各種"返鄉(xiāng)日記"成為熱門話題(become a sensational topic)。寫"返鄉(xiāng)日記"的人生長在農(nóng)村(be born and grow up in rural areas)，現(xiàn)居城市。從描述家鄉(xiāng)面貌的變化(changes taking place in their hometowns)，到感懷兒時(shí)記憶，從展示城鄉(xiāng)之間的碰撞(urban-rural conflicts)，到擔(dān)憂鄉(xiāng)村的未來，人們以不同的筆觸和形式分享著各自的返鄉(xiāng)見聞和感想，呈現(xiàn)出每個(gè)人眼中與心中的城市與鄉(xiāng)村。

部分"返鄉(xiāng)日記"描寫了農(nóng)村貧困地區(qū)(poverty-stricken rural areas)的貧窮(destitution)與墮落(decadence)，引發(fā)了關(guān)于中國廣大農(nóng)村和數(shù)億農(nóng)民未來的憂思(trigger worries about the future of China's vast countryside and hundreds of millions of rural people)。盡管這些"日記"反映了作者的真實(shí)感受(reflect the true feelings of the writers)與個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)(their own perspectives)，但這些"日記"無法描繪農(nóng)村全貌(hardly portray a complete picture of countryside)。畢竟他們現(xiàn)在不在農(nóng)村生活，而且中國農(nóng)村地區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀也各異(the situation in China's rural areas is very diverse)。

鄉(xiāng)土觀察(observation on the rural areas)本不是一個(gè)"時(shí)令"話題，但在輿論中的集中涌現(xiàn)，卻與春節(jié)假期關(guān)系密切。新媒體聚焦了城鄉(xiāng)往返者的感受，這未必是農(nóng)村的真實(shí)感受。

[相關(guān)詞匯]

城鄉(xiāng)一體化 urban-rural integration, integration of urban and rural areas

城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展 coordinated development between urban and rural areas

城鄉(xiāng)差距 urban-rural divide

城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部 rural-urban fringe zone, outskirts

城中村 urban village, village in the downtown

睡城 sleepers' town

衛(wèi)星城 satellite city